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Work & Employment

30 counters

The UK has approximately 32.9 million people in employment, with an unemployment rate of 4.4% and a further 9.2 million economically inactive. UK workers take approximately 185 million sick days per year at a cost of £28 billion to the economy. The gender pay gap stands at 13% and FTSE 100 CEOs earn on average 118 times the salary of the average UK worker. Employment statistics are sourced from the ONS Labour Force Survey, HSE, CIPD and the High Pay Centre.

Key UK Employment Statistics 2024
32.9 million — people in employment in the UK (ONS LFS)
4.4% — UK unemployment rate
185 million — sick days taken per year
£28 billion — annual cost of sick days to UK economy
13% — UK gender pay gap (ONS ASHE)
118× — ratio of FTSE 100 CEO pay to average worker
32.9 million

People Employed in UK Right Now

1.56 million

People Unemployed Right Now

4.4%

Unemployment Rate

9.2 million

People Economically Inactive Right Now

22.2%

Economic Inactivity Rate

1.04 million

Zero-Hours Contract Workers

Sick Days Taken by UK Workforce This Year

Cost of Sick Days to Economy This Year

Sick Days Taken Today

£11.44/hr

National Living Wage (2024)

£13.15/hr

Real Living Wage (London)

13.0%

Gender Pay Gap (median, full-time)

£35,400/yr

Average UK Salary (2024)

£26,500/yr

Average UK Salary (2014)

Working Days Lost to Strikes This Year

Redundancies This Year

879,000

Job Vacancies Right Now

~28%

People Working From Home (hybrid/full)

4.9 million

Self-Employed People in UK

4.4 million

Gig Economy Workers in UK

6.4 million

Trade Union Members in UK

Workplace Injuries Reported This Year

Workplace Deaths This Year

Cost of Workplace Injuries to Economy This Year

3.8 million

People In Work But Still in Poverty

16% below avg

UK Productivity Gap vs G7 Average

36.4 hrs/wk

Average Hours Worked per Week (UK)

37.5 hrs/wk

Average Hours Worked per Week (EU avg)

118× avg salary

FTSE 100 CEO Pay vs Average Worker

£4.7m avg

Average FTSE 100 CEO Total Remuneration

Sources: ONS Labour Force Survey, HSE, CIPD, High Pay Centre, TUC · Data year: 2024

Frequently Asked Questions

Based on official UK government data

How many sick days are taken in the UK each year?

UK workers take approximately 185 million sick days per year, according to ONS labour market statistics. This costs the UK economy an estimated £28 billion annually in lost productivity. The average UK worker takes 5.7 sick days per year, with mental health conditions now the leading cause of long-term absence.

How many workplace deaths occur in the UK each year?

The Health and Safety Executive (HSE) records approximately 138 workplace fatalities per year in Great Britain. A further 135,000 workers suffer non-fatal injuries serious enough to report under RIDDOR. Workplace injuries and ill health cost the UK economy approximately £18 billion per year.

How many days are lost to strikes in the UK each year?

Approximately 1.6 million working days are lost to industrial action each year in the UK, according to ONS labour dispute statistics. Strike activity increased significantly in 2022 and 2023 across public sector workers including NHS staff, teachers and rail workers amid disputes over pay and conditions.

Deep Dive Statistics

Explore detailed statistics for specific topics within this section.

UK Unemployment Rate
Live UK unemployment rate counter 2026. The UK unemployment rate stands at approximately 4.2% — around 1.5 million peopl...
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UK Average Salary Statistics
Live UK average salary counter 2026. The median UK salary is approximately £35,464 per year — £685 per week. Watch total...
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UK Gender Pay Gap Statistics
Live UK gender pay gap counter 2026. Women earn approximately 14.3% less than men — equivalent to working for free from ...
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